U.S. Pays $725 Million to UN, Keeps Voting Rights

Shibbir Ahmed, New York — The United States has paid $725 million to the United Nations, reducing its outstanding financial obligations to the world body and ensuring that Washington retains its voting rights in the UN General Assembly. The payment comes just days before world leaders are due to gather in New York for the annual General Assembly session.

The United Nations said the United States transferred $725 million for the organization’s regular budget on Tuesday. Washington also paid an additional $102 million toward UN peacekeeping operations on Friday. Despite the latest payments, the United States still owes approximately $1.312 billion to the UN regular budget, according to UN spokesperson Farhan Haq.

The payment also removes the immediate risk that the United States could lose its voting rights under Article 19 of the UN Charter. The provision says a member state can lose its vote in the General Assembly when its arrears reach or exceed the amount of contributions due for the preceding two full years, although the General Assembly can grant an exception in certain circumstances.

The United States is the largest contributor to the UN budget, but the Trump administration has criticized the organization and reduced or delayed funding to various UN agencies. Washington has also pushed for reforms and cost reductions across the UN system.

The latest payment comes as the United Nations faces continuing financial pressure and implements its “UN80” reform and cost-cutting initiative. China, the UN’s second-largest contributor, paid $641.4 million toward its regular budget contribution earlier this month, according to UN figures cited by Reuters. The U.S. payment means Washington will retain its vote as the 2026 UN General Assembly prepares to convene in New York next week, while the broader dispute over U.S. funding and UN reforms remains unresolved.




Judge blocks Trump name from Kennedy Center

Shibbir Ahmed, WASHINGTON DC: A US federal judge on Tuesday blocked the Kennedy Center board from adding President Donald Trump’s name to the building or its grounds, ruling that such a move would require approval from Congress. US District Judge Christopher Cooper said the board could not circumvent his earlier order by using alternative wording to honor Trump. The ruling came after the Kennedy Center board proposed adding an inscription reading that the building had been “Restored and Renovated By President Donald J. Trump.”

“Simply put,” Cooper wrote, the defendants cannot install memorials for Trump or anyone or anything else at the Kennedy Center without congressional approval. The decision follows Cooper’s May ruling that the Kennedy Center’s name could not be changed without action by Congress. Trump’s name, which had been added to the building’s exterior, was subsequently removed in June.

The Kennedy Center board, which Trump chairs, had voted in August to pursue new signage recognizing his role in the institution’s renovation. The board also considered naming the center’s grounds the “President Donald J. Trump Plaza.” The latest court ruling blocks those efforts.

The legal dispute comes as the Kennedy Center faces financial difficulties and questions over the condition of its aging building. Trump and his allies have argued that extensive repairs are urgently needed, while the administration has warned in court filings that the building could eventually face demolition if major renovations are not carried out.

Trump has pointed to recent damage at the center following severe weather as evidence of safety concerns. In a post on Truth Social on Tuesday, he argued that the building required immediate attention and criticized the court proceedings over its future.

Meanwhile, the Kennedy Center board voted Tuesday to temporarily close the performing arts complex for renovations. The decision followed the court ruling and came amid reports of severe financial pressures facing the institution. The Kennedy Center, officially established as a memorial to former President John F. Kennedy, was created by Congress and opened in 1971. Cooper’s rulings have emphasized that Congress has the authority to determine its name.

The dispute has also affected programming at the venue. A number of artists have canceled or reconsidered appearances following Trump’s takeover of the institution, while reports have pointed to declines in ticket sales and fundraising.

Trump has said his involvement is intended to help secure the center’s finances and fund necessary renovations. The legal battle over the institution’s name and future is expected to continue as the administration considers its options following Cooper’s ruling.




Trump Changes Defense Production Act Powers, Expands Energy Authority

Shibbir Ahmed, Washington DC: President Donald Trump has issued a new executive order changing how certain authorities under the Defense Production Act are delegated, giving both the Interior and Energy secretaries independent authority over energy-related matters.

The White House announced the order on September 8, saying it amends an earlier executive order governing national defense resource preparedness and updates delegations of presidential authority under the Defense Production Act.

Under the new order, the Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of Energy may independently exercise delegated authority over forms of energy under their respective purviews. Previously, those responsibilities were delegated to the Energy secretary.

The order also establishes a process for resolving disputes between the two departments. Energy-related disputes will generally be referred first to the National Energy Dominance Council. If a matter involves national defense infrastructure or military operations, it will also be referred to the National Security Council, with coordination involving the Department of War.

Trump’s order further gives the Interior, Commerce and Energy secretaries independent authority to exercise certain presidential powers under the Defense Production Act.

The changes are part of the administration’s broader effort to reorganize federal authority over energy resources and strengthen coordination between energy policy and national security.

The Defense Production Act gives the president broad powers to support national defense by influencing the production, allocation and distribution of critical resources. The law has also been used to strengthen domestic supply chains for strategically important materials and industries.

The White House said the latest order must be implemented in accordance with applicable law and subject to the availability of appropriated funds. The administration previously adjusted Defense Production Act delegations in March, when Trump gave the Energy secretary independent authority alongside the Commerce secretary over certain powers under the law.




U.S. Imposes New Sanctions on Cuba, Targeting Castro Family, Bank and Energy Sector

Shibbir Ahmed, WASHINGTON, D.C. — The United States imposed new sanctions on Cuba on Thursday, targeting a member of the Castro family, a Cuban state-owned bank and four entities linked to the country’s mining and energy sectors as the Trump administration stepped up pressure on Havana.

The U.S. Department of State said the latest measures target five entities and one individual under President Donald Trump’s Executive Order 14404, which authorizes sanctions against foreign persons determined to meet specified criteria related to repression in Cuba and other threats to U.S. national security and foreign policy.

The administration said the measures are part of a broader effort to disrupt the Cuban government’s financial networks and restrict its ability to obtain resources used to sustain its economic and security apparatus.

Castro Family Member Added to Sanctions List

Among those designated Thursday is Fidel Ernesto Castro Calis, a grandson of former Cuban leader Raúl Castro. According to the State Department, Castro Calis was designated because he is an adult family member of Alejandro Castro Espín, who was previously designated under Executive Order 14404.

Alejandro Castro Espín, the son of Raúl Castro, and his son Raúl Alejandro Castro Calis, the brother of Fidel Ernesto Castro Calis, were designated on June 4, 2026. The latest action expands the administration’s sanctions targeting members of the Castro family and individuals it says are connected to Cuba’s ruling establishment.

Cuban State-Owned Bank Targeted

The United States also designated Banco Exterior de Cuba, a Cuban state-owned bank that specializes in corporate banking, foreign-trade financing and international transactions. The State Department said the bank was sanctioned for operating in or having operated in Cuba’s financial-services sector.

The designation could further complicate Cuba’s access to international financial channels and increase compliance risks for foreign banks and businesses conducting transactions involving the Cuban financial system.

Mining Sector Comes Under Pressure

Two Cuban entities connected to the country’s metals and mining industry were also designated. They are Empresa de Servicios Comandante Rene Ramos Latour (NICAROTEC) and Empresa Importadora y Abastecedora del Niquel (CEXNI).

NICAROTEC is described by the State Department as a Cuban state-owned industrial and technical services company that provides geological and mining support to the country’s nickel industry. CEXNI is a foreign-trade and logistics company that imports and supplies specialized raw materials, machinery and equipment for Cuba’s nickel and cobalt industries. The move puts additional pressure on an important segment of Cuba’s natural-resource economy, particularly its nickel and cobalt operations.

Energy Companies Also Sanctioned

The administration also targeted two companies associated with Cuba’s energy sector. Empresa Importadora de Abastecimiento para el Petroleo (ABAPET) was designated because it is owned, controlled or directed by, or acts on behalf of, Unión Cuba-Petróleo (CUPET), Cuba’s state oil company.

The State Department said ABAPET provides procurement support for CUPET and has imported technological equipment, spare parts, specialized tools and industrial inputs needed to sustain Cuba’s energy sector.

The United States also designated Comercial CUPET S.A., a Cuban state-owned company that represents CUPET in negotiations and joint ventures with foreign companies. The designations could make it more difficult for Cuba’s energy sector to obtain foreign equipment, financing and business partnerships.

Sanctions Block Property and Restrict Transactions

Under Executive Order 14404, property and interests in property belonging to the designated individuals and entities that are located in the United States or under the possession or control of U.S. persons are blocked and must be reported to the Treasury Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC). The order also applies to entities that are owned individually or collectively, directly or indirectly, 50 percent or more by one or more blocked persons.

U.S. persons are generally prohibited from conducting transactions involving property or interests in property of designated or otherwise blocked persons unless the transaction is authorized by an OFAC general or specific license or is otherwise exempt. The restrictions include providing or receiving funds, goods or services involving blocked persons.

Foreign Banks and Companies Face Sanctions Risk

The new measures could also have consequences beyond U.S. companies and citizens. The State Department warned that foreign persons engaging in transactions with individuals or entities designated under Executive Order 14404, or operating in certain identified Cuban sectors, could themselves face sanctions.

The sectors identified under the order include energy, defense and related materiel, metals and mining, financial services and security. The warning is particularly significant for foreign financial institutions, which may face increased sanctions and compliance risks when dealing with Cuban entities subject to U.S. restrictions.

The State Department also cautioned non-U.S. persons against returning blocked assets to sanctioned parties or transferring such assets to another jurisdiction for potential use by a designated target.

Part of Broader Cuba Policy

The latest measures are part of a broader Trump administration policy aimed at increasing pressure on the Cuban government. The United States has maintained a longstanding sanctions and embargo framework against Cuba, including the Cuban Assets Control Regulations (CACR). The new measures add further targeted restrictions to that existing framework rather than creating an entirely new Cuba embargo.

The administration has said its Cuba policy is intended to promote human rights, the rule of law, free markets, private enterprise and democratic governance. In its statement Thursday, the State Department argued that the Cuban people continue to face economic hardship while the Castro family and other regime-linked elites retain control over significant economic resources.

Washington Says Goal Is Behavioral Change

The State Department said the purpose of sanctions is not simply to punish individuals or institutions. “The ultimate goal of sanctions is not to punish, but to bring about a positive change in behavior,” the department said.

The administration says the sanctions are designed to weaken the financial networks and economic structures that support what Washington describes as Cuba’s repressive government. The measures also reflect President Trump’s stated goal of supporting what his administration describes as a “free Cuba.”

Sanctions Expand in 2026

Thursday’s action is the latest in a series of U.S. sanctions targeting Cuban individuals and state-linked institutions during 2026. The Trump administration has increasingly focused its Cuba policy on individuals associated with the country’s ruling structure as well as strategic sectors of the economy, including financial services, energy, mining and other industries.

The September 3 designations further expand that approach by targeting a state-owned bank, companies connected to Cuba’s nickel and cobalt industries, and entities linked to the country’s oil and energy sector. The new measures are expected to increase pressure on Cuba’s ability to access international financial services, obtain industrial equipment and maintain foreign commercial partnerships.

However, the sanctions do not mean that every transaction involving Cuba is prohibited. U.S. sanctions regulations include specific exemptions and licensing provisions for certain activities.

The broader question now is whether the intensified economic pressure will force meaningful changes by the Cuban government—or further deepen the economic difficulties already facing the Cuban population.




Trump Announces Drug-Price Deals With 9 More Pharmaceutical Companies

Shibbir Ahmed, WASHINGTON DC — President Donald Trump on Monday announced new agreements with nine pharmaceutical manufacturers aimed at lowering prescription drug prices for Americans, expanding his administration’s effort to tie U.S. drug prices to the lower prices paid in other developed countries.

The White House said the agreements bring the total number of pharmaceutical manufacturers participating in the administration’s Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) drug-pricing program to 26, covering about 89% of the branded-drug market.

The nine companies joining the latest agreements are Alcon, Astellas Pharma, BeOne Medicines, BridgeBio, CSL, Kyowa Kirin, Sun Pharma, Teva Pharmaceuticals and UCB.

Under the agreements, the companies will provide MFN pricing to state Medicaid programs across the United States on eligible medicines. The White House said the deals cover drugs used to treat a range of serious and chronic conditions, including hemophilia, Parkinson’s disease, macular degeneration, glaucoma, liver disease, skin conditions and cancer.

The administration’s MFN strategy seeks to align prices paid in the United States with the lowest prices paid by comparable developed nations.

$19.6 Billion U.S. Manufacturing Investment

The new agreements also include commitments to strengthen pharmaceutical manufacturing in the United States. According to the White House, the nine companies have collectively committed to invest at least $19.6 billion in U.S. manufacturing in the near term.

Several companies have additionally agreed to provide active pharmaceutical ingredients to the federal government’s Strategic Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients Reserve, which is intended to strengthen domestic pharmaceutical supply chains and reduce dependence on foreign sources.

UCB, for example, will contribute 163 tons of levetiracetam, a drug used to control and prevent seizures. Sun Pharma will contribute supplies of the antibiotics clindamycin and doxycycline, while Teva will provide metronidazole and amlodipine. Astellas will contribute tacrolimus, an immunosuppressant used to help prevent organ rejection following transplants.

Administration Projects Major Savings

The White House says patients have already saved more than $700 million through TrumpRx, the administration’s prescription-drug discount platform, since its launch in February.

The administration also says more than 500,000 seniors have saved a combined $216 million since July through a program offering certain GLP-1 obesity medicines for $50 a month to seniors without coverage for those drugs.

The White House’s Council of Economic Advisers estimates that the administration’s broader MFN agreements could generate approximately $600 billion in savings over the next decade. That figure is an administration estimate rather than an independently verified projection.

Part of Trump’s Broader Drug-Pricing Push

Trump ordered his administration in May 2025 to pursue Most-Favored-Nation pricing for prescription medicines, seeking to bring U.S. prices closer to those paid in other developed countries.

The administration subsequently reached agreements with major pharmaceutical manufacturers, including Pfizer, AstraZeneca, Eli Lilly, Novo Nordisk, Amgen, Bristol Myers Squibb, Merck, Novartis, Sanofi and others.

Trump launched TrumpRx.gov in February 2026 as part of the administration’s effort to make lower-priced medicines available directly to American consumers through participating manufacturers and pharmacies.

Reuters reported Monday that the latest agreements include a mix of international pharmaceutical companies and smaller biotechnology firms, expanding the program beyond the large drugmakers that participated in earlier rounds.

The new agreements come as prescription-drug affordability remains a major issue for American consumers and as the Trump administration prepares for the November midterm elections.

The White House is also calling on Congress to advance what it describes as the “Great Healthcare Plan,” which the administration says would seek to lower drug prices and insurance premiums while increasing price transparency.

For Americans, the practical impact of Monday’s agreements will depend on which medicines receive the new pricing arrangements, when the lower prices take effect and how the discounts are implemented through Medicaid and participating drug programs. The White House announcement marks the latest and one of the largest expansions of Trump’s MFN drug-pricing initiative since it began in 2025.